Collection Policy
EPB Employees Credit Union
The purpose of this policy is to set forth procedures
to be followed in the collection of delinquent loans or other obligations
owed to the Credit Union.
- Loan Delinquency.
Computer generated delinquent notices will be
created on the 16th and last day of the month and mailed
based on the following schedule:
- Past due 16 to 30 days - a "friendly reminder" notice.
- Past due 31 to 60 days - a "Attention payment past due" notice.
- Past due 61 or more days - a "Delinquent Payment Notice."
A computer generated delinquency report will be
printed on the 16th and last day of each month. Totals will be used
when reporting to the board of directors and various governmental
agencies. Individual loans will be shown under the following delinquent
categories:
- Past due 0 - 2 months (16 to 60 days)
- Past due 2 - 6 months (61 to 180 days)
- Past due 6 - 12 months (181 to 365 days)
- Past due 12 months or more (366 or more days).
** It is noted that the VISA and MASTERCARD
credit card delinquencies are processed on a different computer system,
and that statements are prepared by Certegy on a
monthly basis which are then mailed to the members. Delinquent credit
card accounts will be reported to the Board on the same Delinquent
Report as other loans. The credit card categories will be created
as follows:
- Past due 5 & 30 days: not shown on the Delinquency Report.
- Past due 60, 90, 120 & 150 days: shown in the 2 - 6 month category.
- ** Past due 180, 210, 240, 270, 300, 330 & 360 days: shown in the 6 - 12 month category.
- Past due 390+ days: shown in the over 12 months category.
Although the above days do not match exactly to the
category time periods, the computer limitations prohibit a more exact
disclosure.
The manager or the manager's designate will be known as the
Collection Officer. He/She will monitor delinquency on a regular basis.
The Collection Officer is authorized to telephone or
send personalized collection letters in lieu of or in addition to the standard
computer generated notices. Phone calls or letters can take the form of just
a "friendly reminder" to official notice of stronger collection efforts.
Immediate payment can be demanded or time frames can be granted. The Collection
Officer will exercise good judgement in protecting the credit union assets and
collateral. Documentation must be retained for each collection effort.
The Collection Officer will initiate collection efforts
by legal means if reminder notices, letters, telephone, person-to-person efforts
fail to resolve delinquency. Such action needs prior board approval, unless
in the judgement of the Collection Officer, collection of the loan would be
materially jeopardized by strict compliance with this policy. Legal means
shall include turning the file over to an attorney for collection, repossessing
collateral, notifying co-makers of their obligation, etc.
- * Collection Items.
Paper or electronic items presented to the
Credit Union for payment, deposit or cash will be accepted immediately
as if the item were cash only in accordance with the Credit Union's
Funds Availability Policy.
** The Credit Union will charge the member $10 for
each item returned for a non-sufficient funds (NSF) reason. NSF items
will automatically be re-deposited a second time for collection. Should
the item be returned a second time, the member's account will be debited
as soon as possible for the amount of the item. If a loan payment was made
with the returned item, the payment will be reversed. Shares will be
withdrawn for any deposited or cashed item. The manager or designate
will use any available legal means to collect such items.
- ** Loan Charge-offs.
The Board of Directors must approve all loan charge-offs.
All approved amounts will be debited through general ledger #719.02.
Loans that have been worked through the delinquency process
explained above, but are deemed uncollectable by Management, will be recommended
to the Board of Directors for charge-off.
Loans that are uncollectable due to Chapter 7 bankruptcy
will be recommended for charge-off as soon as possible.
Chapter 13 unsecured loans will be recommended for
charge-off unless the borrower continues to make payments of sufficient
amount outside the plan.
Chapter 13 secured loans will not be charged off until
the borrower is dismissed (no longer making required payments) through the plan.
Management may dispose of collateral on secured loans
first before actually charging off the remaining loan balance.
Discharged (paid in full according to the plan) Chapter 13
loans with residual balances will be charged off.
Loans that are charged off will cause the borrower to
cease to be a member of this Credit Union. Borrowers can re-join only if
they voluntarily repay an amount the Credit Union would have earned based
on the following formula: (original loan principal plus amortized interest)
less (total paid principal plus total paid interest).
After a loan is charged off, Management will continue to
seek to collect those funds by turning over necessary information to an
attorney to pursue collection efforts.
Revised September 28, 1988
Revised October 26, 1988
Revised June 23, 1994
Reviewed April 18, 1996
Reviewed August 20, 1998
Reviewed August 26, 1999
* Revised September 24, 2002
** Revised July 24, 2003
Reviewed March 16, 2005
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