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Purchase |
Some items you need to know when purchasing a house:
If you are purchasing an existing house, you should
fill out a sales contract. If a realtor is involved, this is
usually done anyway. A contract should list additional items,
such as: drapes, ceiling fans, any agreed upon furniture, any
repairs or installations, any closing costs paid by seller,
seller furnishing an owner's title policy; and other conditions,
such as: "subject to buyers obtaining up to a 90% mortgage through
EPB Employees Credit Union." Since earnest money is usually
paid by the buyer to the seller, a contract becomes even more
important.
Certain qualifications must be met: payment-to-income and
overall debt ratios. The proposed monthly payment is compared
to your total gross income. The ratio should not exceed 28%.
The overall debt ratio takes into consideration all monthly
payments, including the proposed house payment and compares it
to total gross income. This ratio should not exceed 36%.
Loan-to-value ratio: this ratio is computed by taking the
proposed loan amount and dividing it by the appraisal amount
or the sales price, whichever is less. Our ratio cannot exceed
90% as that is the most we can loan.
Employment is verified in writing. If self-employed, copies
of the last two years tax returns are needed.
The credit report must be acceptable. A "Beacon Score"
of 624 or less is unacceptable. Any bankruptcy, unpaid collections or slow
or late payments will also be reason for a decline.
The appraisal must be done by any certified and licensed
real estate appraiser. We accept only a standard FHLMC/FNMA report.
The Credit Union usually orders the report.
Once the credit report, appraisal report, and other
application data is in and approved, title work is ordered
through a local title company. The Credit Union usually
places this order; however, the borrower (or seller) can select
which company to use. Our only requirement is that the
company be able to prepare all closing papers as the Credit
Union does not furnish any of the standard closing documents.
Altogether, the loan application to closing process takes
about 30 days.
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